As we get older, we start losing muscle. After age 30, we lose about 3% to 8% of muscle. As we get even older, like after 60, it can be as much as 15%.
But there’s good news: Strength training helps! A study in the British Journal of Sports Medicine says that just like exercise for your heart, strength training helps older people live longer, according to Harvard Health.
You don’t have to lift heavy weights to get stronger. Simple exercises like using your body weight can help you keep your muscles. One of the best exercises is squats.
David Ramirez, an expert from Madrid, says, “Squats and strength exercises after age 50 are important. They help your hips, knees, and ankles stay strong. They also make your legs, bottom, and core muscles stronger and protect you from sickness like osteoporosis and arthritis.”
Strength Training Can Help You Live Longer
Building strong muscles is more than just looking fit. It can help you live longer. Eating healthy and sleeping well are important, but keeping your muscles strong helps you live longer too. Research shows that weak muscles, especially in your legs, can cause health problems like heart disease and make it harder to stay independent.
Why Squats Are Good for You
Squats are great because they work many muscles. They help you stand taller, make your joints stronger, and stop muscle loss as you get older. Squats also help your bones get stronger, improve balance, and lower the chances of falling. They even help your body work better with sugar.
But don’t wait until you’re 50 to start working out. Ramirez says, "Starting young helps your muscles and bones stay strong for life."
There’s a test called the “sit-to-stand test” that shows people who pass it easily live longer. Ramirez says, “People who have trouble with this test might not live as long.” Squats help you do better on this test by making your body stronger, balancing better, and moving well.
How to Start Strength Training
Strength training is for everyone, and it’s never too late to start! Ramirez says, “It’s not about lifting heavy weights. Start with easy exercises like using gym machines and work your way up.”
Learning the right way to exercise is important. If you haven’t worked out in a while, or if you have any injuries, working with a trainer can help. Even if you exercise a lot, it’s good to ask a trainer to check your form.
Once you know how to exercise the right way, you can use your body weight or light weights. Start slowly and be safe. You can do more reps and get faster as you get stronger, which will help you prevent falls and injuries as you get older.
Best Exercises After 50
Besides squats, Ramirez suggests adding other exercises. Here are some good ones:
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Deadlifts: Strengthen your back and teach you how to pick things up safely.
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Shoulder presses: Make your shoulders stronger and more stable.
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Rows with a barbell: Help your back and improve your posture.
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Grip exercises: Holding a bar or carrying weights helps your overall strength and heart.
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Unilateral exercises: These exercises focus on one side of your body and help with balance.
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Push-ups and sit-ups: Simple exercises that work your muscles.
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Jumps: Help with foot strength, power, and balance.
Can Squats Help Me Live Longer?
Squats might not make you live to 100, but they help you live stronger, with better balance and independence. Keeping your muscles strong after age 50 helps protect you from sickness like heart disease, Alzheimer’s, Parkinson’s, and bone problems. Squats are one of the best exercises for staying strong. The goal is not just to live longer but to live better.
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